STM CMSIS
stm32f4xx_hal_usart.c File Reference

USART HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART) peripheral: More...

#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"

Detailed Description

USART HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART) peripheral:

Author
MCD Application Team
Version
V1.5.0
Date
06-May-2016
  • Initialization and de-initialization functions
  • IO operation functions
  • Peripheral Control functions
    ==============================================================================
                          ##### How to use this driver #####
    ==============================================================================
    [..]
      The USART HAL driver can be used as follows:
    
      (#) Declare a USART_HandleTypeDef handle structure.
      (#) Initialize the USART low level resources by implementing the HAL_USART_MspInit () API:
          (##) Enable the USARTx interface clock.
          (##) USART pins configuration:
               (+++) Enable the clock for the USART GPIOs.
               (+++) Configure these USART pins as alternate function pull-up.
          (##) NVIC configuration if you need to use interrupt process (HAL_USART_Transmit_IT(),
               HAL_USART_Receive_IT() and HAL_USART_TransmitReceive_IT() APIs):
               (+++) Configure the USARTx interrupt priority.
               (+++) Enable the NVIC USART IRQ handle.
          (##) DMA Configuration if you need to use DMA process (HAL_USART_Transmit_DMA()
               HAL_USART_Receive_IT() and HAL_USART_TransmitReceive_IT() APIs):
               (+++) Declare a DMA handle structure for the Tx/Rx stream.
               (+++) Enable the DMAx interface clock.
               (+++) Configure the declared DMA handle structure with the required Tx/Rx parameters.
               (+++) Configure the DMA Tx/Rx Stream.
               (+++) Associate the initialized DMA handle to the USART DMA Tx/Rx handle.
               (+++) Configure the priority and enable the NVIC for the transfer complete interrupt on the DMA Tx/Rx Stream.
    
      (#) Program the Baud Rate, Word Length, Stop Bit, Parity, Hardware
          flow control and Mode(Receiver/Transmitter) in the husart Init structure.
    
      (#) Initialize the USART registers by calling the HAL_USART_Init() API:
          (++) These APIs configures also the low level Hardware GPIO, CLOCK, CORTEX...etc)
               by calling the customized HAL_USART_MspInit(&husart) API.
    
          -@@- The specific USART interrupts (Transmission complete interrupt,
               RXNE interrupt and Error Interrupts) will be managed using the macros
               __HAL_USART_ENABLE_IT() and __HAL_USART_DISABLE_IT() inside the transmit and receive process.
    
      (#) Three operation modes are available within this driver :
    
       *** Polling mode IO operation ***
       =================================
       [..]
         (+) Send an amount of data in blocking mode using HAL_USART_Transmit()
         (+) Receive an amount of data in blocking mode using HAL_USART_Receive()
    
       *** Interrupt mode IO operation ***
       ===================================
       [..]
         (+) Send an amount of data in non blocking mode using HAL_USART_Transmit_IT()
         (+) At transmission end of transfer HAL_USART_TxHalfCpltCallback is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_TxCpltCallback
         (+) Receive an amount of data in non blocking mode using HAL_USART_Receive_IT()
         (+) At reception end of transfer HAL_USART_RxCpltCallback is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_RxCpltCallback
         (+) In case of transfer Error, HAL_USART_ErrorCallback() function is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_ErrorCallback
    
       *** DMA mode IO operation ***
       ==============================
       [..]
         (+) Send an amount of data in non blocking mode (DMA) using HAL_USART_Transmit_DMA()
         (+) At transmission end of half transfer HAL_USART_TxHalfCpltCallback is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_TxHalfCpltCallback
         (+) At transmission end of transfer HAL_USART_TxCpltCallback is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_TxCpltCallback
         (+) Receive an amount of data in non blocking mode (DMA) using HAL_USART_Receive_DMA()
         (+) At reception end of half transfer HAL_USART_RxHalfCpltCallback is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_RxHalfCpltCallback
         (+) At reception end of transfer HAL_USART_RxCpltCallback is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_RxCpltCallback
         (+) In case of transfer Error, HAL_USART_ErrorCallback() function is executed and user can
              add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_USART_ErrorCallback
         (+) Pause the DMA Transfer using HAL_USART_DMAPause()
         (+) Resume the DMA Transfer using HAL_USART_DMAResume()
         (+) Stop the DMA Transfer using HAL_USART_DMAStop()
    
       *** USART HAL driver macros list ***
       =============================================
       [..]
         Below the list of most used macros in USART HAL driver.
    
         (+) __HAL_USART_ENABLE: Enable the USART peripheral
         (+) __HAL_USART_DISABLE: Disable the USART peripheral
         (+) __HAL_USART_GET_FLAG : Check whether the specified USART flag is set or not
         (+) __HAL_USART_CLEAR_FLAG : Clear the specified USART pending flag
         (+) __HAL_USART_ENABLE_IT: Enable the specified USART interrupt
         (+) __HAL_USART_DISABLE_IT: Disable the specified USART interrupt
    
       [..]
         (@) You can refer to the USART HAL driver header file for more useful macros
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